Menurunkan Keluhan Nyeri Pada Tubuh Pekerja Pada Proses Pembersihan Hardware Menggunakan Analisis NBM, RULA, dan Antropometri
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22441/oe.2022.v14.i3.061Keywords:
ergonomi, NMB, RULA, antropometri, MSDsAbstract
The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic has created many new habits, rapid changes in information have made the need for the use of computers and electronic devices important for society and entrepreneurs. PT. RSS is engaged in the procurement of goods, maintenance, telecommunication services and event management. When workers carry out the maintenance process by cleaning hardware devices, non-ergonomic work positions are identified. This working position results in complaints of pain in the worker's body which results in a reduced number of hardware products being cleaned. Complaints experienced by workers can cause long-term illness and Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). This research was conducted to help workers/technicians when cleaning hardware is more ergonomic. Data collection was carried out by observing the body position of 5 workers while cleaning the hardware. This research begins by identifying problems using the NBM method. Then analyze worker posture using RULA and Anthropometry. The results of the analysis of this study are that work aids are needed so that workers are more ergonomic. The tools needed are to design and make an ergonomic workbench according to the dimensions of the worker's body. The table measures 167.2 cm long, 104.2 cm high and 73.4 cm wide. Evaluation of the results showed complaints of pain in the workers' bodies decreased. Complaints of workers' bodies before using the workbench have a value of 7 or the "Very High" category then drop to 4 or the "Moderate" category using the RULA assessment.Downloads
References
Akbar, M. A., Wibowo, P. A., & Hermawan, I. I. (2022). Usulan Perancangan Sistem Kerja Dengan Metode Macro Ergonomics Analysis and Design ( MEAD ) pada Stasiun Kerja Percetakan di UD . Roti Rachmat Purwarkarta ( Proposed Work System Design Using Macro Ergonomics Analysis and Design Method at Printing Workstat. Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering, 14(2), 110–119. https://doi.org/10.22441/oe.2022.v14.i2.048
Arifin, A. N., Kuswardinah, A., & Deliana, S. M. (2019). Analysis of Postures Towards Musculoskeletal Disorders Experienced By Batik Artisans of Sukamaju Giriloyo Yogyakarta. Public Health Perspective Journal, 5(63), 1–8. https://doi.org/https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/phpj/article/view/21814
Asih, I., Setiawan, I., Hernadewita, H., & Hendra, H. (2022). Effects of ergonomics intervention on work accidents in the construction sector and their effect on productivity. Jurnal Sistem Dan Manajemen Industr, 6(1), 45–55. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30656/jsmi.v6i1.4242
Bintang, A. N., & Dewi, S. K. (2017). Analisa Postur Kerja Menggunakan Metode OWAS dan RULA. Jurnal Teknik Industri, 18(1), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.22219/jtiumm.vol18.no1.43-54
Chin, J., Herlina, Iridiastadi, H., Shu-Chiang, L., & Fadil Persada, S. (2019). Workload Analysis by Using Nordic Body Map, Borg RPE and NIOSH Manual Lifting Equation Analyses: A Case Study in Sheet Metal Industry. 2nd International Conference on Advance & Scientific Innovation, 1424, 4–10. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1424/1/012047
Ermayanti, T. D., & Hermanto, K. (2020). Analisis Kerja dengan Metode Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) pada Operator di PT. Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara. JITSA (Jurnal Industri & Teknologi Samawa), 1(1), 12–16.
Kadarsan, D., Setiawan, I., Wahid, M., Taufik, D. A., & Hendra, S. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Psikologis Terhadap Praktik Pencegahan Covid-19 dengan SEM PLS. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Mercu Buana Conference on Industrial Engineering, 4, 41–48. https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/mbcie/article/view/15726
Nurtjahyo, B., Muslim, E., Hidayatno, A., Yogamaya, N., & Zulkarnain. (2010). Analisis Ketinggian Meja Kerja Yang Ideal Terhadap Postur Pekerja Divisi Cutting Industri Garmen Dengan Posture Evaluation (PEI) Pada Virtual Enviroment. J@ti Undip : Jurnal Teknik Industri, 5(2), 97–104. https://doi.org/10.12777/jati.5.2.97-104
Pratiwi, P. A., Widyaningrum, D., & Jufriyanto, M. (2021). Analisis Postur Kerja Menggunakan Metode REBA Untuk Mengurangi Risiko Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSDs). PROFISIENSI: Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Industri, 9(2), 205–214. https://doi.org/10.33373/profis.v9i2.3415
Rachmawati, D., & Hidayat, S. (2019). Musculoskeletal Disorders and Its Related Factors among Workers in Circulator Loom Unit. The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, 8(3), 265. https://doi.org/10.20473/ijosh.v8i3.2019.267-276
Rahmahwati, R., Prawatya, Y. E., & Lumbantoruan, B. (2021). Rancang Bangun Alat Pengupas Kulit Kopi Mentah Dengan Metode Rapid Upper Limb Assesment (RULA) Untuk Mengurangi Keluhan Muskoloskeletal. Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering, 13(1), 124. https://doi.org/10.22441/oe.2021.v13.i1.013
Restuputri, D. P., Huda, M. C., & Mubin, A. (2021). Work Safety Aspects using A Partipatory Ergonomic Approach. Spektrum Industri, 19(1), 15–28. https://doi.org/10.12928/si.v19i1.18112 15
Roziko, H., Ardiansyah, Barnas, E., & Silviati. (2021). Analisis Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Pada Pekerjaan Struktur Rangka Atap Baja Ringan. Jurnal KaLIBRASI - Karya Lintas Ilmu Bidang Rekayasa Arsitektur, Sipil, Industri., 4(2), 60–82. https://doi.org/10.37721/kalibrasi.v4i2.889
Syafiq, N., & Hayati, E. N. (2020). Perancangan dan Pengembangan Alat Pemotong Styrofoam Semi Otomatis Menggunakan Metode RULA di Desa Kalisari. Dinamika Teknik, 13(1), 43–52. https://www.unisbank.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ft1/index
Widyanti, A., Mahachandra, M., Soetisna, H. R., & Sutalaksana, I. Z. (2017). Anthropometry of Indonesian Sundanese children and the development of clothing size system for Indonesian Sundanese children aged 6–10 year. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 61, 37–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2017.05.008
Yuliani, E. N. S., & Tambunan, E. B. M. (2018). Reduce workload of security officers using NASA-LTX, SOFI, Heart Rate and Energy Expenditure Method. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 453, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/453/1/012065
Yulianingtyas, R. A., & Haqi, D. N. (2021). Designing School Tables and Chairs based on Anthropometry of Elementary School Students in Surabaya. The Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety and Health, 10(1), 97. https://doi.org/10.20473/ijosh.v10i1.2021.97-104
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The copyright to this article is transferred to Universitas Mercu Buana (UMB) if and when the article is accepted for publication. The undersigned hereby transfers any and all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to UMB. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.
We declare that:
1. This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
2. It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
3. A copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.
Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above mentioned paper in whole to UMB. The copyright transfer covers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online) or any other reproductions of similar nature.
The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. This agreement is to be signed by at least one of the authors who have obtained the assent of the co-author(s) where applicable. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions
1. Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the Work.
2. Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the Work or derivative works for the authors personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the UMB copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies UMB endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
3. Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the Work in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use.









