Health and Safety Compliance Index Optimization using Binomial Motivated Taguchi Method and Multicriteria Selection
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22441/ijiem.v2i3.12269Keywords:
Safety conformity, selection, optimization, binomial distribution, bottling plantAbstract
Previous research has examined how the safety conformity of a bottling process plant may be analysed from the lens of machine guarding usage by operators. To advance knowledge, this study pioneers how to optimize safety conformity for all operations using binomial motivated Taguchi method. Secondly, for the first time, this study analyzes the performance of segments in safety conformity of bottling plant segments using multicriteria methods. Development of binomial motivated Taguchi method includes data gathering, calculating the binomial distribution, determining levels and factors, orthogonal arrays, and the signal-to-noise ratios. Computations are made of optimal, global and specific parametric settings. The multicriteria models used entropy for weight determination and indices were obtained for 12 evaluation periods. The optimal parametric setting is obtained as A3HT-A2S-A2O-A3C1, which is -1.92E+02 for segment 1, 1.29E-01 for segment 2, -1.15E+02 for segment 3 and -1.52E+02 for segments 4 and 5. The specific optimized values (SOVs) of workers shows that SOV (segment 2) > SOV (segment 3) > SOV (segment 1) > SOV (segments 4 and 5). The best performing operations in the five segments are the rescuers (segment 1), technical operators and packer/unpacker operators (segment 2), sugar lifters (segment 3), forklift technicians (segment 4) and contractor 3 (segment 5). The binomial motivated Taguchi method is an effective tool to optimize operational activities while the multicriteria models proved effective to rank performance for optimized results. The obtained results may be useful to plan for safety budgets.Downloads
References
Agustin, E.W., Arso, S.P., Denny, H.M. 2019. Identifying the role of stakeholders in occupational safety and health of beauty salon businesses in Semarang regency, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 15 (1), 131-140. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v15i1.19781
Ajibade, O.A., Agunsoye, J.O. and Oke, S.A. 2019. Poisson distribution: How tensile properties of particulate polymer composites are enhanced in a Poisson-motivated Taguchi method, Engineering and Applied Science Research, 46(2), 130-141
Andarini, D., Camelia, A., Listianti A.N. 2019. Occupational respiratory symptoms caused by chemical hazard on hairdresser workers in Palembang, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 15 (1), 6-14. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v15i1.12111
Couto da Silva, S.L., Amaral, F.G., 2019. Critical factors of success and barriers to the implementation of occupational health and safety management systems: A systematic review of literature, Safety Science, 117, 123-132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2019.03.026
Haeri, A. 2016. Comprehensive plan for assessing and improving safety level of commercial centers towards the prevention of social and economical consequences of accidents, Safety Science, 89, 263-273
Gorny, A., 2019. Use of quality management tools to identify ergonomic non-conformities in human activities, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 971, 319-329. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20494-5_30
Martins S.A. and Oke S.A., 2020, Safety conformity prediction for a bottling process plant: using multiple regression analysis for enhanced safety performance, Kufa Journal of Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 28-48. https://doi.org/10.30572/2018/KJE/110203
Martins S.A. and Oke S.A., 2021a, Multi-response optimisation of safety conformity using Taguchi scheme in a bottling process plant, Indonesian Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 94-114. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/ijiem.v2i2.10947
Martins S.A. and Oke S.A., 2021b, A hybrid control chart-Taguchi method for control and optimisation of safety conformity, International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, Vol. 0, No. 0, pp. 00-00. Accepted for publication.
Miarka, D., Urbanska, B., Kowalska, J., 2019, Traceability as a tool aiding food safety assurance on the example of a food-packing plant, Accreditation and Quality Assurance, 24(3), 237–244. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00769-018-01370-8
Mjakuškina S., Lapiņa I., 2018, Product conformity assessment within the integrated management system: manufacturing compliance and customer safety, Proceedings of the 22nd world multi-conference on systemics, cybernetics and informatics (WMSCI 2018), 3: 19-24
Onyegiri, I.E. and Oke, S.A., 2016. An analytic hierarchical approach to building airline safety management systems, Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 9(3), 147-163
Pal S. and Gauri S.K., 2020, Measuring capability of a binomial process, International Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology, 12(1), 25-37. https://doi.org/10.4314/ijest.v12i1.3
Parker, D.L., Yamin, S.C., Brosseau L.M., Xi M., Gordon R., Most I.G., Stanley R. 2015a. National machine guarding program: Part 1, Machine safe-guarding practices in small metal fabrication businesses, American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 58, 1174-1183. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22514
Parker, D.L., Yamin, S.C., Brosseau L.M., Xi M., Gordon R., Most I.G., Stanley R. 2015b. National machine guarding program: Part 2. Safety management in small metal fabrication enterprises, American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 58, 1184-1193. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22523
Phuspa, S.M., Rosanti, E., Kamal, M. 2019. Hospital fire risk analysis with hazard, vulnerability, capacity, risk assessment model, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 14 (3), 353-358. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v14i3.14269
Priye, S., Manoj, M. 2020. Exploring usage patterns and safety perceptions of the users of electric three-wheeled paratransit in Patna, India, Case Studies on Transport Policy, 8(1), 39-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cstp.2020.01.001
Raji, A.O. and Oke, S.A. 2019. Enhancement of maintenance downtime using Poisson motivated-Taguchi optimisation method, Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences, 22(4), 294-306. https://doi.org/10.29194/NJES.22040294
Ramdan, I.M., Ilmiah, S.H., Firdaus, A.R. 2018. Occupational irritan contact dermatitis among shipyard workers in Samarinda, Indonesia, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 14(2), pp. 239-246. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v14i2.13417
Redinger, C.F. and Levine, S.P. 1998. Analysis of third-party certification approaches using an occupational health and safety conformity-assessment model, American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 59(11), 802-812. https://doi.org/10.1080/15428119891010992
Uzor, C., Oke, S., Okolie, S. 2018a. Sensitivity analysis on a variant machine guard compliance productivity model (VMGPEM) for a bottling plant using the OFAT technique, International Conference on Engineering for a Sustainable World (ICESW 2018); Jul 9-13; Ota, Nigeria
Uzor, C., Oke, S., Okolie, S. 2018b. An alternate productivity evaluation practice to depict machine guarding performance in a process plant, International Conference on Engineering for a Sustainable World (ICESW 2018), Jul 9-13; Ota, Nigeria
Uzor, C. and Oke, S.A., 2018. A model to predict and optimise machine guarding operator’s compliance activities in a bottling process plant: A developing country experience, International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 26(4):780-801. https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2018.1520471
Widjanarti, M.P., Setyawan, H., Qadrijati, I. 2019. The effects of lighting intensity on the productivity of textile workers in Surakarta, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 15 (1), 39-43. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v15i1.15448
Wong, D.B., Lee, S.G. 2016. Modelling the predictors of intention in workplace safety compliance of a multi-ethnic workforce, Safety Science, 88, 155-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2016.05.003
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The copyright to this article is transferred to Universitas Mercu Buana (UMB) if and when the article is accepted for publication. The undersigned hereby transfers any and all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to UMB. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.
We declare that:
1. This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
2. It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
3. A copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.
Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above mentioned paper in whole to UMB. The copyright transfer covers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online) or any other reproductions of similar nature.
The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. This agreement is to be signed by at least one of the authors who have obtained the assent of the co-author(s) where applicable. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions
1. Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the Work.
2. Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the Work or derivative works for the authors personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the UMB copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies UMB endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
3. Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the Work in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use.
