Rancang Bangun Sistem Kontrol Untuk Pencampur Nutrisi Hidroponik Metode Pengairan DFT Berbasis Logika Fuzzy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22441/jte.2022.v13i3.008Kata Kunci:
Fuzzy, Hidroponik, Irigasi, Nutrisi, Teknik Deep FlowAbstrak
Abstrak— Hidroponik menjadi salah satu alternatif bagi masyarakat yang ingin berkebun tetapi tidak memiliki lahan yang luas. Hidroponik dengan metode pengairan Deep Flow Technique (DFT) adalah jenis bercocok tanam dimana tanaman ditanam pada air yang dangkal, dan larutan nutrisi terus mengalir di sekitar akar tanaman. Kadar nutrisi yang diperlukan pada setiap jenis tanaman tentunya berbeda beda. Perlunya pemantauan tingkat kepekatan larutan nutrisi secara rutin akan menjadikan masalah bagi masyarakat yang hanya memiliki sedikit waktu luang maka dibuatlah sistem kontrol dengan menggunakan kontrol fuzzy, sistem kontrol yang dirancang pada penelitian ini memiliki kemampuan mengatur nilai atau kadar kepekatan larutan nutrisi teknik hidroponik sistem DFT secara berkelanjutan berdasarkan tingkat penyerapan nutrisi pada tanaman tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian tingkat keberhasilan 96,875 % untuk nutrisi dan 96.375% untuk air dalam mencapai set point. Pada ketercapaian durasi output memiliki nilai keberhasilan 98,4% untuk output nutrisi dan 98,5% untuk durasi output air dari perbandingan pemodelan di MatLab. Hasil pengujian pada tanaman packcoy, yang menggunakan sistem kontrol pertumbuhanya sedikit lebih baik dari pada packcoy tanpa sistem kontrol, dengan tanaman tertinggi 16 cm dengan menggunakan sistem kontrol sedangkan packcoy tanpa sistem kontrol tertinggi 15 cmUnduhan
Referensi
T. M. P. Dyka, “Pengendalian pH dan Ec pada Larutan Nutrisi Hidroponik Tomat Ceri,” Fakultas Teknologi Dan Informatika Institut Bisnis Dan Informatika Stikom Surabaya, 2018.
A. Suryanto, B. Irawan, and C. Setianingsih, “Pengembangan Sistem Otomatisasi Pengendalian Nutrisi pada Hidroponik Berbasis Android,” e-Proceeding Eng., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 2213–2219, 2017.
E. A. Suprayitno MT, R. D. M.Kom, and M. A. ST, “Otomasi Sistem Hidroponik DFT (Deep Flow Technique) Berbasis Arduino Android dengan Memanfaatkan Panel Surya sebagai Energi Alternatif,” Elinvo (Electronics, Informatics, Vocat. Educ., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 30–37, 2019, doi: 10.21831/elinvo.v3i2.21161.
R. Zamora, H. Harmadi, and W. Wildian, “Perancangan Alat Ukur Tds (Total Dissolved Solid) Air Dengan Sensor Konduktivitas Secara Real Time,” Sainstek J. Sains dan Teknol., vol. 7, no. 1, p. 11, 2016, doi: 10.31958/js.v7i1.120.
D. Pancawati and A. Yulianto, “Implementasi Fuzzy Logic Controller untuk Mengatur Ph Nutrisi pada Sistem Hidroponik Nutrient Film Technique (NFT),” J. Nas. Tek. Elektro, vol. 5, no. 2, p. 278, 2016, doi: 10.25077/jnte.v5n2.284.2016.
F. Hunaini, I. Robandi, and N. Sutranta, “Sistem Kontrol Optimal Fuzzy-Particle Swarm Optimization,” J. INTAKE J. Penelit. Ilmu Tek. Dan Ter., vol. 9, pp. 1–4, 2018.
F. Hunaini, I. Robandi, and N. Sutranta, “Lateral and Yaw Motion Control of The Vehicle Using Fuzzy Logic and PID being Optimized by Firefly Algorithm,” J. Theor. Appl. Inf. Technol., vol. 87, no. 1, pp. 16–24, 2016.
S. M. Bachri, “Sistem Kendali Hybrid PID- Logika Fuzzy Pada pengaturan Keceppatan Motor DC,” Makara Teknol., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 25–34, 2004.
B. Tripama and R. Yahya, “Respon Kosentrasi Nutrisi Hidroponik Terhadap Tiga Jenis Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.),” J. Online UM Jember, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 237–249, 2018.
S. A. El Safura, M. R. Kirom, and A. Suhendi, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Kontrol Logika Fuzzy Pada Pengaturan Nutrient Film Technique,” e-Proceeding Eng., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 959–966, 2018.
S. Batubara, “Analisis Perbandingan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani Dan Fuzzy Sugeno Untuk Penentuan Kualitas Cor Beton Instan,” It J. Res. Dev., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2017, doi: 10.25299/itjrd.2017.vol2(1).644.
M. N. Prio Handoko, Hendi Hermawan, “Sistem Kendali Alat Elektronika Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Arduino Uno R3 Dan Athernet Shield Dengan Antarmuka Berbasis Android,” Din. REKAYASA, vol. 14, no. September 2015, pp. 1–7, 2016, doi: 10.13140/RG.2.1.4140.6165.
M. S. Son, “Pengembangan Mikrokontroler Sebagai Remote Control Berbasis Android,” J. Tek. Inform., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 67–74, 2018, doi: 10.15408/jti.v11i1.6293.
N. S. Salahuddin and A. Kowanda, “Sistem Kontrol dan Monitoring Hidroponik berbasis Android,” STMIK Atma Luhur Pangkalpinang, pp. 8–9, 2018.
H. Cahyani, H. Harmadi, and W. Wildian, “Pengembangan Alat Ukur Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) Berbasis Mikrokontroler Dengan Beberapa Variasi Bentuk Sensor Konduktivitas,” J. Fis. Unand, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 371–377, 2016, doi: 10.25077/jfu.5.4.371-377.2016
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
The copyright to this article is transferred to Universitas Mercu Buana (UMB) if and when the article is accepted for publication. The undersigned hereby transfers any and all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to UMB. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.
We declare that:
1. This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
2. It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
3. A copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.
Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above mentioned paper in whole to UMB. The copyright transfer covers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online) or any other reproductions of similar nature.
The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. This agreement is to be signed by at least one of the authors who have obtained the assent of the co-author(s) where applicable. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions
1. Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the Work.
2. Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the Work or derivative works for the authors personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the UMB copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies UMB endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
3. Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the Work in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use.
