EVALUASI FASAD KULIT GANDA TERHADAP PENCAHAYAAN ALAMI PADA BANGUNAN MASJID WTC JENDRAL SUDIRMAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22441/vitruvian.2022.v11i3.001Keywords:
Masjid, Pencahayaan Alami, Kenyamanan Visual, Fasad Kulit GandaAbstract
Bangunan sebaiknya dapat memberi ruang beraktivitas yang nyaman kepada pengguna agar terhindar dari iklim luar yang tidak menguntungkan, sehingga aktivitas di dalamnya dapat berjalan dengan optimal. Aspek kenyamanan merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam kekhusukan beribadah di dalamnya. Masjid WTC Jendral Sudirman merupakan masjid yang didesain oleh arsitek Anggara Architeam. Masjid ini memiliki bukaan yang cukup besar dan dilapisi dengan fasad double skin cutting panel bermotif sehingga pencahayaan alami terfilter sampai masuk ke dalam bangunan. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, lantai dasar ruang ibadah pencahayaan alami masih kurang memadai dikarenakan kurangnya bukaan dan terdapat awning di lantai dasar. Sebaliknya lantai 2 ruang ibadah mendapatkan cukup pencahayaan alami yang baik dikarenakan terdapat banyak bukaan. Pengukuran diluar bangunan memiliki nilai lux yang tinggi, sedangkan didalam bangunan nilai lux baik. Hal ini menandakan bahwa fasad kulit ganda berpengaruh untuk memfilter cahaya yang masuk.
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